When you bring a puppy into your home, it is a heartwarming and exciting time you look forward to. But you need to locate a dog breeder first. This crucial step in the process is more challenging than you might think. When you get in contact to find out more about them, you will need to know what to ask a dog breeder.
In this article, we talk through some of the key considerations when you are trying to find the right breeder for your new puppy.
Do not choose the puppy first and ignore whether the puppy has been raised to high standards. There is a lot to consider, and good, ethical breeders will want to maintain and improve breed standards and also breed puppies with perfect temperaments that are healthy from a good genetic background.
By asking the right questions, you will be able to determine how the puppies have been raised, their socialization skills and health. You will be able to find out about any potential health risks and check that the parents are screened for breed-specific health issues. You can also find out if they are licensed or registered with the AKC, American Kennel Club, or local breed clubs. Registration will likely mean they follow their breeding practices. You can also find out if they will provide you with a puppy pack and ongoing support and advice.
Here are some key questions you should ask a dog breeder.
You should ask to meet the mum and, ideally, the dad. It may not be possible to see the dad if he was a stud dog, but they should be able to show you pictures and details about the dad.
You might be able to see AKC registration or details of championship wins. When you’re thinking of what questions to ask a dog breeder, one of the first things to ask is if they are licensed or registered with the AKC or a local breed club.
The mum dog should be friendly and happy to meet you so you can see their temperament and health. You should ask how long they have had the parents and if they know any more about their heritage.
A good breeder should be able to show you where the puppies are raised in a clean, hygienic environment. This location, as the puppies are weaned, should be a safe place to grow within a home environment, to learn from their littermates and to acclimatize to normal experiences. If puppies are familiar with noises, people, and pets, it means the puppies will find it easier to adapt to their new homes.
Responsible dog breeders will conduct screening tests for hereditary conditions in their adult dogs. Some breeds are more prone to genetic issues, such as heart or hearing conditions. So, it’s key to know if the parents are not carrying genes that could be inherited. Good breeders will not want their puppies to either be born with health issues or to develop them in later life.
When you’re thinking about what questions to ask a dog breeder, ensure you can see the health test certificates, medical records, vaccination records, deworming schedule, and microchip details.
Ensure you see testimonials or speak to people who have previously bought puppies from the breeder. Check you receive and read reviews from more than one source. A responsible and ethical breeder will likely have a waiting list that you will need to join.
Responsible and ethical breeders will only allow a puppy to go to a new home when they are 8 weeks or older. By this age, the puppy has the emotional and behavioral skills to cope with separation and adapt to a new home. Some small dog breeds are kept back for longer as they require additional time to develop.
When considering what to ask a dog breeder before buying, ensure you understand the level of support you will receive. A responsible dog breeder will have a wealth of expertise about the dog breed you are purchasing, from the ideal diet to training tips. Check how much the breeder is happy to give advice. Good breeders will put a note with advice on a puppy pack.
They should also offer after-sales advice to help you bring your puppy up to be a well-behaved and well-adapted dog. A good dog breeder will usually offer lifetime support.
When considering what to ask a dog breeder, there are key questions that will help ensure you are purchasing a puppy from a reputable and responsible dog breeder. You will want to bring home a healthy, happy, and confident puppy who has had the best start in life.
A good breeder will have given you a puppy pack and lots of great advice to help your new puppy settle in. The puppy pack will include all the documentation for your puppy, such as microchip details, vaccination records, and feeding schedules. Responsible breeders love and care for their dogs and puppies greatly, and when you ask them lots of questions, this will shine through.
21 July, 2025